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Laughing Gas Can Provide Relief For Depression, Study Finds

When Laura Hely鈥檚 psychiatrist told her about a Washington University-based study related to depression, Hely didn鈥檛 hesitate to sign on to participate. After trying many medications and other treatment methods over the years to no avail, she was 鈥渄esperate for anything that might help鈥 her own condition.

And so several years ago, she agreed to spend an hour breathing in nitrous oxide, more commonly known as laughing gas, and then to be observed for another hour before heading home.

Dr. Charles Conway is a professor of psychiatry at Washington University.
Evie Hemphill / 漏 2024 外网天堂
Dr. Charles Conway is a professor of psychiatry at Washington University.

At first, she didn鈥檛 notice much. But by the time the observation period ended and she went out to her car, her depression had lifted.

鈥淚 felt so good I couldn鈥檛 believe it,鈥 Hely recalled to St. Louis on the Air. 鈥淚 had no appetite for a long time before that, and I thought, 鈥極h, I鈥檓 so hungry I could eat a hamburger.鈥 And I don鈥檛 eat hamburgers. And I felt good for about four weeks.鈥

More recently, she took the opportunity to participate in the next phase of the study, undergoing the same breathing treatment once more 鈥 and again finding rapid relief lasting several weeks.

Hely wasn鈥檛 an outlier. Of the 24 people who participated in the most recent version of the study (a phase 2 clinical trial), 17 saw improvements. And those results have Dr. Charles Conway, who has long focused his research on treatment-resistant depression, feeling hopeful.

In June, the professor of psychiatry at Washington University (with a co-investigator) in the journal Science Translational Medicine.

On Thursday鈥檚 St. Louis on the Air, Conway joined host Sarah Fenske for a closer look at the results and next steps. He also took questions from callers.

Listen to the discussion:

Wash U Psychiatrist's Clinical Trial Has Researchers, Patients Hopeful About Nitrous Oxide
Dr. Charles Conway talks with host Sarah Fenske about the results of a recent study and the next steps.

鈥 brings you the stories of St. Louis and the people who live, work and create in our region. The show is hosted by and produced by , , and . Paola Rodriguez is our production assistant. The audio engineer is .

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Evie was a producer for "St. Louis on the Air" at 漏 2024 外网天堂.