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Lawsuit over Missouri AG push to inflate cost of abortion IP heads to trial next month

 The Cole County Courthouse in downtown Jefferson City.
Annelise Hanshaw
/
Missouri Independent
The Cole County Courthouse in downtown Jefferson City.

A Cole County judge set June 7 to hear arguments in a so proponents can begin collecting signatures.

Circuit Court Judge Jon Beetem scheduled a bench trial in the case during a hearing last week.

The ACLU of Missouri filed its lawsuit earlier this month after to convince the state auditor鈥檚 office to increase the projected cost of the abortion amendment.

Because Bailey refused to sign off on Auditor Scott Fitzpatrick鈥檚 fiscal note, Secretary of State Jay Ashcroft says he can鈥檛 finalize work on the summary that would appear on the ballot next year.

According to the lawsuit, the ballot summary was supposed to be completed by May 1.

The ACLU refers to the situation in its latest filing in the case as a 鈥渂ungled effort reminiscent of Abbott and Costello鈥檚 鈥榃ho鈥檚 on First?鈥欌 routine. The impasse has left the secretary of state believing he is 鈥渋mpotent to do anything other than wait for the auditor or attorney general to change his respective mind.鈥

But empowering the attorney general to single-handedly 鈥渄efeat the right of initiative is the type of authority characterizing a despot, not a Missouri official,鈥 the organization argued.

The secretary of state鈥檚 office has consistently said it is simply following Missouri law, which requires a fiscal note before the summary can be finalized. The attorney general鈥檚 office has defended its actions by saying it will 鈥渦se every tool at our disposal to defend the sanctity of life.鈥

鈥業naccurate information鈥

Eleven versions of a proposed initiative petition seeking to roll back Missouri鈥檚 ban on abortion by were filed in early March with Ashcroft鈥檚 office.

Currently, most abortions are outlawed in the state, with exceptions for medical emergencies but not for rape or incest.

Before a proposed initiative petition may be circulated for signatures, the secretary of state sends it to the auditor to create a fiscal note and a fiscal note summary that states 鈥渢he measure鈥檚 estimated cost or savings, if any, to state or local governmental entities.鈥

Fitzpatrick鈥檚 office consulted with state and local governments, and heard from opponents of the proposal, to craft a fiscal summary that stated there would be 鈥渘o costs or savings鈥 due to the abortion amendment.

The summary said one local government entity estimates losing at least $51,000 in reduced tax revenues, and that opponents of the proposal contend it could lead to significant loss in state revenue.

Fitzpatrick submitted his work to Bailey鈥檚 office, which is tasked with approving the legal content and form of the summary.

Bailey would not approve the summary unless it said that the amendment could cost the state at least $12.5 billion in lost Medicaid funding, as well tens of billions in possible lost of tax revenue because 鈥渁borting unborn Missourians will have a deleterious impact on the future tax base.鈥

The auditor refused, telling the attorney general that he would not include 鈥渋naccurate information鈥 in his fiscal summary.

Chuck Hatfield, a longtime Jefferson City lawyer who worked in the attorney general鈥檚 office under Democrat Jay Nixon, said soon after the back-and-forth was revealed that .

The impasse derailed the process of preparing a ballot summary.

In addition to delaying the signature-gathering process, the ACLU is also unable to file a lawsuit challenging the ballot summary the secretary of state鈥檚 office crafted.

Public records obtained through Missouri鈥檚 Sunshine Law show that Bailey signed off on Ashcroft鈥檚 proposed ballot language that says the abortion constitutional amendment would allow 鈥渄angerous, unregulated and unrestricted abortions鈥 and 鈥渘ullify long standing Missouri law protecting the right to life,鈥 among other provisions.

The ACLU telegraphed a future lawsuit challenging the ballot summary, saying the secretary of state鈥檚 work is 鈥渋nsufficient and unfair鈥 and will require proponents to 鈥渁sk the court for different summary statements.鈥

In 2019, Ashcroft was accused of seeking to overturn a law making it a crime for a doctor to perform an abortion after eight weeks. The delays left proponents of the referendum little opportunity to gather enough signatures to force a referendum on the 2019 abortion law, and the effort fizzled.

Three years later, the state Supreme Court ruled that as soon as the new law is passed by the legislature.

This story was originally published by the , part of States Newsroom.

Jason Hancock is a reporter covering politics and policy for The Missouri Independent.