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St. Louis Police chief speaks against bill establishing state control of department

St. Louis Chief of Police Robert Tracy, center, flanked by City Counselor Sheena Hamilton, right, and Mayor Tishaura Jones, left, announce the city is suing Hyundai and Kia over faulty technology allows the vehicles to be more easily stolen on Monday, March 27, 2023, at City Hall in downtown St. Louis.
Brian Munoz
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漏 2024 外网天堂
St. Louis Police Chief Robert Tracy, pictured last month, told a state Senate committee hearing Wednesday that local control of police departments is "the only type of control I know."

When St. Louis Police Chief Robert Tracy appeared at a Senate committee hearing to first testify against a bill that would place the department under a state-appointed board, he had only been on the job for a little over two weeks.

Testifying against the House version of that bill before the same committee on Wednesday, Tracy said he now has more to say in opposition to removing local control.

鈥淚've had success under local control. It's the only type of control I know, even with some bureaucratic things that happen in each city. But I also know there's ways to overcome them, when you put the right leadership in place,鈥 Tracy said.

Under the legislation, which the House passed in early March, the governor would appoint four members to a board of police commissioners. The mayor of St. Louis would also serve on that board.

Rep. Brad Christ, R-St. Louis County, who is the sponsor of the House bill, said during the Senate hearing he feels this bill addresses a public safety issue.

鈥淭his is again about restoring order to the basics of law enforcement so they can perform their job and put in a crime plan to get this back on track,鈥 Christ said.

Tracy said that even in the short time he鈥檚 been in the job, there has been a change in the right direction.

鈥淲e're down 10% in homicides, and we're also down 30% from where we were two years ago. Our clearance rate is above the national average with homicides,鈥 Tracy said.

The push to remove local control of the department comes a little over a decade after Missouri voters approved a statewide measure returning control to St. Louis. The measure went into effect in 2013 and marked the first time in over 150 years that the mayor鈥檚 office held control over the department.

Those in support of the legislation have repeatedly said one goal is to remove politics from policing. That was reiterated Wednesday by Jane Dueker, who is a lobbyist for several police unions that support state control.

鈥淭here should be no politicizing of the police department. The mayor's office 鈥 public safety 鈥 they should not be meddling,鈥 Dueker said.

Tracy said that while the legislature may be concerned about political interference, every time he鈥檚 engaged with Mayor Tishaura Jones or staff, he鈥檚 been assured he has their 鈥渇ull support and their faith and ability to do this job.鈥

He also said he鈥檚 looked at data on other jurisdictions under state control.

鈥淓ven under state control, they have challenges in crime,鈥 Tracy said. 鈥淪o, I don't think it's so much about local-state control, it's about the leadership and being allowed to do the job and work with the community and then also get the support to the police officers.鈥

Kansas City is currently the only jurisdiction in Missouri that is under the control of a state Board of Police Commissioners.

Sen. Nick Schroer, R-O鈥橣allon, who is the sponsor of the Senate bill, asked about some of the plans Tracy has for the department and why he couldn鈥檛 accomplish those goals under state control as opposed to local control.

While Tracy said he would police the same way, whether under local or state control, ultimately, he doesn鈥檛 know what it's like to do his job under state control.

鈥淚'm asking for an opportunity to do my job. And if you see through my track record, I've had success on that,鈥 Tracy said.

Sarah Kellogg is a Missouri Statehouse and Politics Reporter for 漏 2024 外网天堂 and other public radio stations across the state.